The Connection Between S-Clusters and VPI

s clusters and VPI

When velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) is present, one of the earliest and most noticeable speech breakdowns often occurs on s-blend clusters, also called s-clusters. These sound combinations can be especially revealing because they demand some of the highest levels of oral airflow control and velopharyngeal closure in connected speech. For many children, a single /s/ in […]